What is concept of bitcoin

What is Bitcoin? Bitcoin Explained Simply for Dummies

A transaction is a transfer of value between Bitcoin wallets that gets included in the block chain. Bitcoin wallets keep a secret piece of data called a private key or seed, which is used to sign transactions, providing a mathematical proof that they have come from the owner of the wallet. The signature also prevents the transaction from being altered by anybody once it has been issued.

Bitcoin, Explained for Beginners

All transactions are broadcast to the network and usually begin to be confirmed within minutes, through a process called mining. Mining is a distributed consensus system that is used to confirm pending transactions by including them in the block chain. It enforces a chronological order in the block chain, protects the neutrality of the network, and allows different computers to agree on the state of the system.

To be confirmed, transactions must be packed in a block that fits very strict cryptographic rules that will be verified by the network.

These rules prevent previous blocks from being modified because doing so would invalidate all the subsequent blocks. Mining also creates the equivalent of a competitive lottery that prevents any individual from easily adding new blocks consecutively to the block chain.

Bitcoin - Wikipedia

In this way, no group or individuals can control what is included in the block chain or replace parts of the block chain to roll back their own spends. This is just a short summary of Bitcoin.

If you want to learn more of the details, you can read the original paper that describes its design, the developer documentation , or explore the Bitcoin wiki. Make a donation. How does Bitcoin work? But much of the hype is about getting rich by trading it.

Bitcoin, cryptocurrency, blockchain... So what does it all mean?

The price of bitcoin skyrocketed into the thousands in Bitcoins can be used to buy merchandise anonymously. In addition, international payments are easy and cheap because bitcoins are not tied to any country or subject to regulation. Small businesses may like them because there are no credit card fees. Coinbase is a leading exchange, along with Bitstamp and Bitfinex. But security can be a concern: bitcoins worth tens of millions of dollars were stolen from Bitfinex when it was hacked in People can send bitcoins to each other using mobile apps or their computers.

This is how bitcoins are created. Currently, a winner is rewarded with The wallet is a kind of virtual bank account that allows users to send or receive bitcoins, pay for goods or save their money. Unlike bank accounts, bitcoin wallets are not insured by the FDIC.

Virtual money, real impact

Wallet in cloud: Servers have been hacked.